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What Is It?
A discogram is a diagnostic test performed to view and assess
the internal structure of a disc(s) and determine if it is a source
of pain.
How Is It Done?
The patient is given intravenous medication as a relaxant and
pain reliever. A local anesthetic is injected into the patient’s
skin in the area that is being examined.
A needle is inserted through a previously placed needle in the
skin and into the disc under fluoroscopy. A saline solution and
radiopaque dye are injected into the disc or discs, if more than
one disc is being examined. A CT scan is usually performed on
the painful disc(s) after the dye is injected to obtain images
of the dye distribution. This will demonstrate annular tears,
scarring, disc bulges and changes in the nucleus of the disc.
Expected Results
• Recreation of painful symptoms if the disc(s) is abnormal.
• Confirmation of a diagnosis and/or determination of which
disc(s) is the source of pain.
How Long Does It Take?
Thirty minutes plus an additional thirty minutes if a CT is indicated
plus recovery time of several hours.
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